![]() As an added incentive for the teams, a constructors' championship was introduced in 1958.Īn era of British dominance was ushered in by Mike Hawthorn's championship win in 1958, although Stirling Moss had been at the forefront of the sport without ever securing the world title. In the late 1950s Cooper introduced a rear-engined car and by 1961 all manufacturers were running them. Mercedes Benz made major developments until they withdrew from all motor sports in the aftermath of the 1955 disaster at Le Mans. When Formula One regulations returned in 1954 engines were limited to 2.5 litres. They were front engined, with narrow-treaded tyres and 1.5 litre supercharged or 4.5 litre normally aspirated engines. The first seasons were run using pre-war cars like Alfa's 158. The cars made considerable technological advances. The death toll in races was gruesome - 13 drivers were killed in F1 cars in the first decade. Only Ferrari have competed since the off. Of the 20 makes that competed in 1950, most were soon forced out by the cost. In 19 the lack of entrants meant the authorities ran races to Formula Two regulations, with Alberto Ascari winning the championship in both years. Although Giuseppe ("Nino") Farina won the inaugural title, the key driver in the 1950s was Juan Manuel Fangio who won the drivers' championship in 1951, 1954, 1955, 19 with five different manufacturers. Nevertheless, the formula was dominated by major pre-war manufactures such as Alfa Romeo, Ferrari, Maserati and Mercedes Benz. There were no shortage of privateers - drivers who operated on their own and who bought and raced their own cars. ![]() Non-championship races continued until 1983 when rising costs ruled them unprofitable. Even as more races were included in the championship, there were plenty of non-championship Formula One races. Only seven of the twenty or so Formula One races that season counted towards the title but the championship was up and running. It took until 1950 for the details to be hammered out and in May 1950 the first world championship race was held at Silverstone - the first F1 race had taken place a month earlier in Pau. In 1946 the idea was rekindled and in that season the first races were held and the following year the decision was made to launch a drivers' championship. Plans for a Formula One drivers' championship were discussed in the late 1930s but were shelved with the onset of World War Two. You have reached a degraded version of because you're using an unsupported version of Internet Explorer.įor a complete experience, please upgrade or use a supported browserįormula One (the formula in the name refers to a set of rules to which all participants and cars must comply and was originally and briefly known as Formula A) can trace its roots back to the earliest days of motor racing, and emerged from the buoyant European racing scene of the inter-war years. ![]()
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